翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Emergency Committee for American Trade ・ Emergency Committee for Iraq ・ Emergency Committee for Israel ・ Emergency Committee in Aid of Displaced Foreign Scholars ・ Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists ・ Emergency Committee of South Australia ・ Emergency communication system ・ Emergency communications network ・ Emergency Communities ・ Emergency Conservation Program ・ Emergency contraception ・ Emergency contraceptive availability by country ・ Emergency Control Centre ・ Emergency Couple ・ Emergency Court of Appeals ・ Emergency department ・ Emergency Detection System ・ Emergency Digital Information Service ・ Emergency Disaster Loan Program ・ Emergency disconnect package ・ Emergency driver assistant ・ Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 ・ Emergency evacuation ・ Emergency Exit ・ Emergency exit ・ Emergency eyewash and safety shower station ・ Emergency fighter ・ Emergency Fighter Program ・ Emergency Fire Response ・ Emergency Fire Service Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Emergency department ： ウィキペディア英語版 Emergency department An emergency department (ED), also known as an accident & emergency department (A&E), emergency room (ER) or casualty department, is a medical treatment facility specializing in emergency medicine, the acute care of patients who present without prior appointment; either by their own means or by that of an ambulance. The emergency department is usually found in a hospital or other primary care center. Due to the unplanned nature of patient attendance, the department must provide initial treatment for a broad spectrum of illnesses and injuries, some of which may be life-threatening and require immediate attention. In some countries, emergency departments have become important entry points for those without other means of access to medical care. The emergency departments of most hospitals operate 24 hours a day, although staffing levels may be varied in an attempt to reflect patient volume. ==History== Accident services were already provided by workmen's compensation plans, railway companies, and municipalities in Europe and the United States by the late mid-nineteenth century, but the first specialized trauma care center in the world was opened in 1911 in the United States at the University of Louisville Hospital in Louisville, Kentucky, and was developed by surgeon Arnold Griswold during the 1930s. Griswold also equipped police and fire vehicles with medical supplies and trained officers to give emergency care while en route to the hospital.〔url=http://books.google.com/books?id=HbZMAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1809#v=onepage〕〔url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ltcEPWDHIkMC&pg=PA212〕〔url=http://www.louisville.edu/ur/ucomm/mags/summer2000/cover_story.htm〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emergency department」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.